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Global Regulatory Framework is essential for a global industry, says Christopher J. Wiernicki in CERAWeek Appearance
(HOUSTON) A universal, global carbon tax on shipping is coming, as
alternative blue fuels made with carbon capture emerge as a critical
step in the energy transition at sea. That was the message from
Christopher J. Wiernicki, ABS Chairman and CEO, during an appearance at
the CERAWeek energy conference.
“We need to recognize that there is an intermediate step in the energy
transition,” he said. “Last year the conversations were focused on going
from oil to a green fuel economy. Today, we are seeing the emergence of
the blue economy that addresses carbon management, carbon capture,
carbon pricing and carbon credits and offsets, as an essential
stepping-stone. The EU has recognized the importance of this
intermediate economy with Fuel EU Maritime, and I believe you will see a
universal carbon tax emerging as the IMO and the EU will synch
together.”
Effective regulation under one global regulatory framework is going to
be key to success in the energy transition at sea, he said.
“Commercial gravity alone will not get us to Net Zero by 2050. We will
need ambitious measures, both carrot and stick. Fuel EU Maritime is one
example, and a carbon tax is another. But a global industry needs a
global approach, which is why IMO regulations are foundational for
shipping. IMO has given us an investable roadmap with outcomes and
signposts along the way. It has also introduced the shift from tank to
wake to well to wake, which puts a completely new perspective on fuel
choices when looking at lifecycle emissions performance. Even though the
IMO is being challenged by regional lawmakers, everything really starts
and stops with the IMO.”
Shipping’s transition is still only just beginning, he added, with much still to be decided in the coming decade of change.
“The next 10 years will determine what is desirable vs what is doable,”
said Wiernicki. “It is way too early to declare fuel winners. The fuel
technology readiness timeline will be incremental and go through a short
game, a mid-game and a long game. Pace and speed will be driven by the
boundary conditions of safety, fuel availability and scalability of
infrastructure and, more specifically, by the cost of the electrolyzer
and the cost of the carbon capture. We know these are the technologies
with transformational potential, along with electrification and battery
energy storage, green hydrogen and nuclear energy.”
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