HOUSTON (Reuters) - U.S. gasoline prices on Tuesday continued a
week-long climb as unplanned weekend refinery outages compounded earlier
shutdowns at major U.S. Gulf Coast and East Coast plants, gasoline
traders said.
Over the weekend, four refineries in Texas and Louisiana shut units
directly making gasoline or portions of it, according to refinery
sources and energy industry intelligence service Genscape.
Those
new outages are expected to tighten U.S. gasoline supply as refineries
prepare for planned shutdowns that typically begin in spring and prepare
the plants for summer driving-season production.
The average
retail price for a gallon of unleaded gasoline was $2.45, up from $2.33 a
year ago, according to petroleum analytics firm Gas Buddy. Prices have
been falling this year as inventories rose and crude oil prices slumped.
On Tuesday, unleaded gasoline futures rose 1.47%, or 2.30 cents,
to $1.6066 a gallon on the New York Mercantile Exchange. The futures
are up nearly 7% since Feb. 12, when a major fire shut most of Exxon
Mobil Corp’s Baton Rouge, Louisiana, refinery, the fifth-largest in the
United States.
Exxon aims to restore production at three shut crude distillation
units (CDUs) as quickly as possible and raise production on a fourth,
which is operating at a minimal level, said sources familiar with
operations. CDUs convert crude oil into feedstock for all other
production units.
An Exxon spokesman said operations continue but declined to comment on the status of individual units.
That
outage accounted for most of the increase in gasoline prices while
adding to the market impact of the Feb. 7 shutdown of the
gasoline-producing unit at Phillips 66’s Bayway Refinery in Linden, New
Jersey, the largest on the East Coast. Repairs there are expected to
last until early to mid-March, according to sources familiar with plant
operations.
A company spokesman said planned maintenance was underway.
Over
the three-day Presidents Day holiday weekend, the gasoline-producing
units at Houston-area refineries operated by LyondellBasell Industries
and Chevron Corp were shut, according to refinery sources and Genscape.
Restart timelines for those units were not available from sources or
the companies. Neither Chevron nor Lyondell replied to requests for
comment.
Reformers, which produce octane-boosting components
mixed into gasoline, also were shut at Royal Dutch Shell Plc’s Convent,
Louisiana, refinery and Marathon Petroleum Corp’s Galveston Bay Refinery
in Texas City, Texas, over the weekend. Shell declined to comment on
the unit’s status. Marathon was not immediately available to comment.
Restart timelines were also unavailable for those units.
Reporting by Erwin Seba, additional reporting by Stephanie Kelly and Laura Sanicola in New York; Editing by Steve Orlofsky
Our Standards:The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.
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