By Rania El Gamal and Bozorgmehr Sharafedin
DUBAI/LONDON (Reuters) - Saudi Arabia said on Monday that two of its
oil tankers were among those attacked off the coast of the United Arab
Emirates and described it as an attempt to undermine the security of
crude supplies amid tensions between the United States and Iran.
The UAE said on Sunday that
four commercial vessels were sabotaged near Fujairah emirate, one of the
world's largest bunkering hubs lying just outside the Strait of Hormuz.
It did not describe the nature of the attack or say who was behind it.
The UAE on Monday identified the vessels as two crude oil tankers
owned by Saudi shipping firm Bahri, a UAE-flagged fuel bunker barge and a
Norwegian-registered oil products tanker.
The owner of the Norwegian vessel, Thome Ship Management, said the
vessel was "struck by an unknown object". Footage seen by Reuters showed
a hole in the hull at the waterline with the metal torn open inwards.
A Reuters witness said divers were inspecting the ships. The UAE's state news agency said Fujairah port was operating normally.
Iran, embroiled in an escalating war of words with the United States
over sanctions and the U.S. military presence in the region, moved to
distance itself on Monday.
Iran's Foreign Ministry called the incidents "worrisome and dreadful" and called for an investigation.
A senior Iranian lawmaker said "saboteurs from a third country"
could be behind it, after saying on Sunday the incident showed the
security of Gulf states was fragile.
A U.S. official familiar with American intelligence said Iran was a
leading candidate for having carried out the attacks but the United
States does not have conclusive proof.
"It fits their M.O. (modus operandi)," said the official on
condition of anonymity, suggesting Iran's statements distancing itself
from the incident were an attempt "to muddy the waters."
POMPEO WARNS OF ESCALATING THREATS
U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo shared information on
"escalating" threats from Iran during meetings with EU counterparts and
the head of NATO in Brussels, the U.S. special representative for Iran
Brian Hook told reporters.
Hook declined to say whether he believed Iran played a role or if
Pompeo blamed Iran. He said the UAE had sought U.S. help in the
investigation and Washington was glad to provide this.
The U.S. Maritime Administration said in an advisory on Sunday that
incidents off Fujairah, one of the seven emirates that make up the UAE,
had not been confirmed and urged caution.
Last week the Maritime Administration said Iran could target U.S.
commercial ships including oil tankers sailing through Middle East
waterways.
Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Abbas Mousavi said the UAE
incident "has a negative impact on maritime transportation security" and
asked regional countries to be "vigilant against destabilizing plots of
foreign agents", the semi-official ISNA news agency reported.
Before talks with Pompeo in Brussels, Britain's Foreign Minister
Jeremy Hunt warned of the risks of "a conflict happening by accident"
with an unintended escalation between Washington and Tehran over an
unraveling nuclear deal.
GRAPHIC-Oil tankers attacked - https://tmsnrt.rs/2W4yczs
CHOKEPOINT
Washington withdrew last year from a 2015 pact between Iran and
global powers aimed at reining in Tehran's nuclear plans. Since then,
Washington has ratcheted up sanctions on Tehran, saying it wanted to
reduce Iranian oil exports to zero.
U.S. President Donald Trump wants to force Tehran to agree a broader
arms control accord and has sent an aircraft carrier and B-52 bombers
to the Gulf in a show of force against what U.S. officials have said are
threats to U.S. troops in the region.
Trump on Monday said Iran would "suffer greatly" if it targeted U.S. interests.
Tehran has called the U.S. military presence "a target" rather than a
threat and has said it will not allow its oil exports to be halted.
A fifth of global oil consumption passes through the Strait of
Hormuz from Middle East crude producers to major markets in Asia,
Europe, North America and beyond. The narrow waterway separates Iran
from the Arabian Peninsula.
Iran's Revolutionary Guards, designated a terrorist organization by
Washington, threatened last month to close the chokepoint if Tehran was
barred from using it.
Oil prices rose more than $1 a barrel on Monday but then fell with
Wall Street as the negative turn in U.S.-Chinese trade talks spooked
investors. Brent futures closed down 39 cents at $70.23 a barrel.
Saudi Energy Minister Khalid al-Falih said one of the two Saudi
vessels was attacked in the UAE economic zone on its way to be loaded
with Saudi crude from Ras Tanura port for delivery to state-owned
Aramco's customers in the United States.
No oil was spilled but the attack did significant damage to the vessels' structures, he said.
Dubai and Abu Dhabi stock markets suffered their biggest single-day
declines in years on Monday, with Dubai falling 4%. Saudi shares lost
3.6%.
Sunni Muslim allies Saudi Arabia and the UAE have backed U.S.
sanctions against Shi'ite Iran, a fellow OPEC producer but regional foe.
After the United States ended sanctions waivers that had allowed some
nations to continue importing Iranian crude, Washington said Riyadh and
Abu Dhabi would help compensate for any oil shortage.
Falih said the attack aimed to undermine maritime freedom and the security of oil supplies.
"The international community has a joint responsibility to protect
the safety of maritime navigation and the security of oil tankers, to
mitigate against the adverse consequences of such incidents on energy
markets and the danger they pose to the global economy," he said.
(Reporting by Rania El Gamal
and Bozorgmehr Sharafedin; Additional reporting by Jonathan Saul and
Robin Emmott in London; David Brunnstrom, Idrees Ali and Mark Hosenball
in Washington; Saeed Azhar in Dubai and Oslo newsroom; Writing by Ghaida
Ghantous; Editing by Edmund Blair, Mark Potter and Lisa Shumaker)
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