TORONTO - A U.S. judge has granted a Canadian
company the right to go after prized U.S. assets belonging to Venezuela,
in a bid to get paid on an $1.4 billion award tied to the 2008
nationalization of its gold mining operations by the now cash-strapped
South American country.
U.S. District Judge Leonard Stark in Delaware on Thursday granted a
so-called writ of attachment to Crystallex International Corp in shares
of Citgo Holding, which owns a U.S.-based oil refiner controlled by
state-owned Petroleos de Venezuela SA (PDVSA).
Stark also imposed a temporary stay on Crystallex enforcing the writ to give other parties a chance to weigh in.
The judge ruled on Aug. 9 that Citgo Holding assets were subject to attachment. PDVSA said it would appeal.
Other companies may also lay claims on the assets, and the writ does
not mean Crystallex will take over Citgo and run its refineries.
On Wednesday, lawyers for Rosneft Trading SA, a unit of Russia’s
largest oil company, which had been pledged about half the Citgo Holding
shares, in a letter urged a hearing on how to “structure a robust
appraisal and sale process” for the shares.
Holders of PDVSA bonds maturing in 2020 were pledged the other half, the Rosneft lawyers said.
Crystallex has been seeking to recoup losses from a decade ago, when
Venezuela nationalized its gold mining operations under then-President
Hugo Chavez.
The $1.4 billion amount comprised roughly $1.2 billion plus $200
million of interest awarded by a World Bank arbitration tribunal in
2016.
OPEC member Venezuela has few offshore assets, which has encouraged
creditors such as Crystallex to pursue Houston-based Citgo, its most
valuable asset outside the country.
Venezuela last week devalued its currency by an effective 96 percent,
as part of an economic overhaul to combat a myriad of problems
including U.S. sanctions, debt defaults, hyperinflation, emigration and
food shortages.
Stark said PDVSA should file a motion and post a bond if it wants to
stop Crystallex from enforcing the writ, but can still appeal if it
loses the motion or cannot post the bond.
The case is Crystallex International Corp v Bolivarian Republic of
Venezuela, U.S. District Court, District of Delaware, No. 17-mc-00151.
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