Mexico's
Energy Regulatory Commission (CRE) has delayed again the award of
Pemex's oil products pipeline and storage capacities in Guaymas
and Rosarito in Region 1 to private parties.
The latest delay pushed the award
data back by another week to May 2. This award process has been delayed
multiple times since February. CRE was to award the capacities on
Monday.
CRE Commissioner Guillermo Zuniga told OPIS on Tuesday that Pemex is
in charge of the open season process and CRE is responsible for the
award of contracts.
Zuniga was speaking on the sidelines of OPIS Mexico-U.S. Petroleum
Summit on Tuesday. The two-day Houston conference will end on Wednesday.
"It is not easy for Pemex to give out these capacities," he said.
Zuniga said that the continuous delays to award the logistics capacities
would only hurt Pemex in the long run as private companies would speed
up their investments to build logistics assets in Mexico. These private
logistics assets would then compete directly with Pemex.
"The Pemex open season (logistics assets) is only important now
because there is a lack of private facilities in Mexico. In the long
run, the open season will not be an issue," he said.
Zuniga pointed out that while leasing out logistics capacities to
third parties would increase local market competition for Pemex, Pemex
would be making money from these leases.
CRE is currently handling the award of close to 30 open seasons, including Pemex fuel logistics assets, he added.
Some potential investors and logistics players in the U.S. were less
than impressed with the consistent delays for the Pemex logistics open
season. They cited diminishing confidence in the Mexican system or oil
market liberalization process.
OPIS reported in March that the open season was delayed due to an error in the tariff formulation process.
Guaymas and Rosarito are the locations for waterborne products
imports on the west coast of Mexico. Region 1 will be the first market
in Mexico to see free-floating products prices.
The error in the tariff formulation for Pemex's terminals and
pipelines could be traced to a "mix-up" on the calculation of pipeline
and storage fees for third parties versus Pemex's actual logistics
costs.
In the first phase of Pemex's open season, there were 22 prequalified
companies, including Shell, Chevron, BP, Petroleum Services
International, Otto Service, Tesoro Mexico Supply & Marketing, Oleum
Chemicarum Consumens, San Quintin Fuel Distribution Company, Gulfport,
Trafigura and Pacific Fuel Provider, GPG Technologies, Grupo Comercial
de Mexico, Glencore, Pepper Energy, Hydrocarbon Storage Terminal,
Petromax, Energeticas UNEGAS, Koch Supply & Trading Mexico and
Windstar Energy Resources.
CRE had said the open season, which allows third-party shippers to
ship and store products on Pemex's logistics system, will increase
efficiency in the Mexican oil industry and provide greater certainty to
importers and marketers. The opening of Pemex's midstream system to
third-party shippers is in line with the legal provisions established by
Mexican energy reforms.
OPIS notes that Pemex pipelines and storage systems are currently
closed to third parties. Pemex continues to have the monopoly of the
Mexican oil products market despite import liberalization last year.
The slow import flow by private companies so far this year is blamed
on logistics constraints and fuel specification issues. Mexico is one of
the largest U.S. oil products export destinations in terms of volume,
and this north-south flow has increased in the past year due to nagging
Mexican refinery issues.
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